Will the Core i7-12700K bottleneck the RTX 2070 Super?

No. At 1440p the RTX 2070 Super is the limiting part, which is the normal state for a gaming PC. The Core i7-12700K has headroom to spare. This is a model estimate from performance indexes, not a measured FPS loss.

What power supply do I need for a Core i7-12700K and RTX 2070 Super?

Sustained gaming load is about 476 W using the RTX 2070 Super's measured draw. A 750 W unit is the safe choice.

Is this pair better at 1080p or 4K?

1080p: GPU-limited 19% (balanced). 1440p: GPU-limited 27% (GPU-bound (normal)). 4K: GPU-limited 43% (CPU overkill).

Core i7-12700K + RTX 2070 Super: bottleneck check

27%

GPU-limited at 1440p. GPU-bound (normal).

CPU GPU

The RTX 2070 Super is the part working hardest at 1440p, which is what you want. The Core i7-12700K keeps about 27% in reserve.

By resolution

Resolution	Limiting part	Severity	Verdict
1080p	GPU	19%	balanced
1440p	GPU	27%	GPU-bound (normal)
4K	GPU	43%	CPU overkill

The RTX 2070 Super is the limit at every resolution and by a wide margin at 4K (43%). The Core i7-12700K is overkill for this card: a faster GPU would give you far more frames than any CPU change.

Specifications

Intel Core i7-12700K
Cores / threads	12 / 20
Max boost	5.0 GHz
Socket	LGA1700
Maximum turbo power (MTP)	190 W Intel's published maximum sustained turbo power, above its base power; the PSU estimate uses it, so it errs high · Intel ARK
Released	2021
Gaming index	75 / 100
Multi-core index	72 / 100

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 Super
VRAM	8 GB
Board power	215 W
Released	2019
1080p index	30.8 / 100
1440p index	25 / 100
4K index	20.3 / 100

Power supply

The RTX 2070 Super measured 211 W average while gaming (220 W peak, TechPowerUp). With the Core i7-12700K at its maximum turbo power of 190 W and about 75 W for the rest of the system, the sustained load is about 476 W. A 750 W unit is the safe choice. Details on the RTX 2070 Super PSU page or try other pairs in the PSU calculator.

Upgrade paths

CPUs that remove the bottleneck

LGA1700

Cards that use the Core i7-12700K fully

Best CPU for the RTX 2070 Super Best GPU for the Core i7-12700K RTX 2070 Super PSU requirements

Same CPU, other cards

All

Same card, other CPUs

All

Indexes are relative estimates aggregated from published reviews; real results vary by game, settings, memory speed and drivers. Methodology.