Core i5-12400F + GTX 1650: bottleneck check
GPU-limited at 1440p. GPU-bound (normal).
The GTX 1650 is the part working hardest at 1440p, which is what you want. The Core i5-12400F keeps about 31% in reserve.
By resolution
| Resolution | Limiting part | Severity | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1080p | GPU | 23% | GPU-bound (normal) |
| 1440p | GPU | 31% | GPU-bound (normal) |
| 4K | GPU | 48% | CPU overkill |
The GTX 1650 is the limit at every resolution and by a wide margin at 4K (48%). The Core i5-12400F is overkill for this card: a faster GPU would give you far more frames than any CPU change.
Specifications
| Cores / threads | 6 / 12 |
|---|---|
| Max boost | 4.4 GHz |
| Socket | LGA1700 |
| Max turbo power | 117 W |
| Released | 2022 |
| Gaming index | 66 / 100 |
| Multi-core index | 48 / 100 |
| VRAM | 4 GB |
|---|---|
| Board power | 75 W |
| Released | 2019 |
| 1080p index | 12.9 / 100 |
| 1440p index | 9 / 100 |
| 4K index | 6.3 / 100 |
Power supply
CPU 117 W + GPU 75 W + about 100 W for motherboard, memory, storage and fans gives an estimated peak load of 292 W. We recommend a 450 W unit (80 Plus Gold or better) so transient spikes from the graphics card stay inside the PSU's comfort zone. Try other pairs in the PSU calculator.
Upgrade paths
CPUs that remove the bottleneck (LGA1700)
- Core i3-12100F + GTX 1650 (gaming index 58)
- Core i3-13100F + GTX 1650 (gaming index 60)
- Core i5-13400F + GTX 1650 (gaming index 70)
GPUs that use the Core i5-12400F more fully
- Core i5-12400F + RTX 4070 (1440p index 42)
- Core i5-12400F + RTX 3080 (1440p index 42)
- Core i5-12400F + RX 6800 XT (1440p index 42)
Best CPU for the GTX 1650 Best GPU for the Core i5-12400F GTX 1650 PSU requirements
Compare nearby pairs
Same CPU, other GPUs
Indexes are relative estimates aggregated from published reviews; real results vary by game, settings, memory speed and drivers. Methodology.